印尼新首都位置揭晓

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12 September 2019

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雅加达约有一千万人口

印度尼西亚总统佐科·维多多(Joko Widodo)近日宣布,该国在婆罗洲的新首都的建设工作将在两年内开始。

目前人口约一千万的首都雅加达,交通拥挤,空气质量差,并且,未来首都的部分地区可能会被水淹没——雅加达目前每年下沉17厘米。

今年早期,该国政府宣布了一项330亿美元的十年迁都计划,但直到最近才宣布新首都将位于婆罗洲的东加里曼丹省。

在为该项目融资方面,目前的计划是由国家提供19%的资金,其余资金来自公私合作和私人投资。

维多多先生在电视讲话中称:“这个位置非常具有战略意义——它位于印尼中部,靠近城区。

“作为治理、商业、金融、贸易和服务中心,雅加达目前承受的负担太重。”

环保组织担心该地区的濒危物种,以及为给新首都腾出空间而可能被砍伐的雨林数量。

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